Kumvetsetsa mfundo zogwirira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe a ma compressor achikhalidwe ndi ma compressor scroll scroll

Pankhani ya firiji ndi mpweya, ma compressor amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera kutentha. Pakati pa mitundu yambiri ya ma compressor, ma compressor achikhalidwe ndi ma scroll scroll compressor amawonekera chifukwa cha mfundo ndi mawonekedwe awo apadera. Nkhaniyi iwona mozama kusiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiriyi ya ma compressor ndikuwunikira ubwino wa makina osindikizira amagetsi, makamaka muzogwiritsira ntchito monga kayendedwe ka chain chain ndi air-pressure air conditioning.

Compressor yachikhalidwe: Kompota ya rotary refrigeration

Ma compressor wamba, monga ma rotary refrigeration compressor, amagwiritsa ntchito chozungulira chozungulira kuti akanikizire mpweya wamufiriji. Chigawo chachikulu cha dongosololi ndi helical rotor yomwe imagwira ntchito popanda valavu yoyamwa. Mapangidwewa amatha kukulitsa nthawi yoyamwa ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chilolezo, ndipo ndi oyenera zida zazing'ono zamafiriji monga ma air conditioners apanyumba ndi mafiriji okhala ndi mphamvu ya 3 mpaka 15 kW.

Ubwino wina waukulu wa ma compressor ozungulira ndi mawonekedwe ake ophatikizika, omwe amatha kuchepetsa voliyumu ndi kulemera kwake ndi 40% mpaka 50% poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya ma compressor. Kuphatikiza apo, ma rotary compressor amagwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso moyenera, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti pakhale kutentha koyenera mumayendedwe ozizira. Komabe, ma rotary compressor ali ndi zofunika kwambiri paukhondo, chifukwa kuipitsidwa kulikonse kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kukangana pakati pa mavane otsetsereka ndi khoma la silinda kumakulitsa kusinthasintha kwa liwiro, makamaka pa liwiro lotsika, kotero kulondola kwakukulu kumafunika.

Magetsi scroll compressor: yankho lamakono

Mosiyana ndi izi, ma compressor scroll scroll ndi otchuka chifukwa cha mapangidwe awo aluso komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Compressor yamtunduwu imakhala ndi mpukutu wokhazikika komanso mpukutu wozungulira, womwe umalumikizana wina ndi mnzake pagawo losiyana la 180 ° kuti apange mpweya wooneka ngati kachesi. Pamene mpukutu wozungulirawo ukuyenda, gasiyo amapanikizidwa pang’onopang’ono ndipo potsirizira pake amatulutsidwa pakati pa mpukutu wokhazikika.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zama compressor scroll scroll ndi mphamvu yawo ya volumetric mpaka 98%. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumawalola kuti apereke mphamvu zokwana 20 mpaka 30 pa kompresa iliyonse, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mpweya, mapampu otentha ndi ma firiji. Mapangidwe osavuta a scroll compressor, magawo ochepa osuntha komanso kusowa kwa makina obwereza kumabweretsa kugwedera kochepa komanso phokoso. Izi ndizopindulitsa makamaka m'malo okhala ndi malonda komwe kuchepetsa phokoso ndikofunikira.

Kuphatikiza apo, ma compressor scroll amagetsi ndi oyenera kugwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandiza kuwongolera bwino kuziziritsa ndi kutentha. Kusinthasintha kumeneku ndikofunikira kwambiri pamakina amakono owongolera matenthedwe, makamaka pamakina apamwamba amagetsi amagetsi pomwe magwiridwe antchito ndi ofunika kwambiri.

Ubwino wa Electric Scroll Compressors

Tikayerekeza ma rotary compressor wamba ndi ma scroll scroll compressor, zabwino zingapo za izi zimawonekera:

Kuchita bwino kwambiri: Ma compressor scroll scroll ali ndi mphamvu zabwino kwambiri za volumetric, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.

Chepetsani phokoso ndi kugwedezeka: Palibe magawo obwerezabwereza mu kompresa ya scroll, yomwe imayenda mopanda phokoso, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera malo okhala ndi malonda.

Kukonza kosavuta: Chifukwa cha magawo ochepa komanso kapangidwe kake kosavuta, ma compressor osindikizira amagetsi nthawi zambiri amafunikira kusamalidwa pang'ono kuposa ma compressor achikhalidwe.

Kuwongolera Kuwongolera: Kutha kugwira ntchito bwino pama liwiro osinthika kumathandizira kuwongolera bwino kwamafuta, makamaka pamagwiritsidwe ntchito monga kunyamula kozizira komwe kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri.

Mwachidule, ngakhale ma rotary compressor achikhalidwe ali ndi malo pamsika, ma compressor scroll scroll akhala chisankho choyamba pamakina amakono owongolera matenthedwe chifukwa chaubwino wawo. Kuchita kwawo kwakukulu, phokoso lochepa komanso kusinthasintha kwa zochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito zimawapangitsa kukhala luso lotsogola m'munda wa firiji ndi mpweya. Pamene makampaniwa akupitilira kukula, kufunikira kwa mayankho ogwira mtima komanso odalirika oziziritsa kukupitilira kukula, zomwe ziphatikizanso ma compressor amagetsi amagetsi pantchito yowongolera kutentha mtsogolomo.